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Monday, 12 February 2024

PENERAPAN KONSEP TEORI MODEL KEPERAWATAN MADELEINE M LEININGER MODEL KONSEPTUAL KULTUR KEPERAWATAN PADA ASUHAN KEPRAWATAN ULKUS CRURIS DEXTRA DI RUANGAN RAWAT INAP

 PENERAPAN KONSEP TEORI MODEL KEPERAWATAN MADELEINE M LEININGER MODEL KONSEPTUAL KULTUR KEPERAWATAN PADA ASUHAN KEPRAWATAN ULKUS CRURIS DEXTRA DI RUANGAN RAWAT INAP

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ABSTRACT

This study discusses the application of nursing care to Mrs. S with dextra cruris ulcers, referring to the nursing model and theory of Madeleine M. Leininger's concept. The case study method was used with a nursing approach based on Leininger's theory. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies using an assessment format according to the theory. The results of the assessment identified factors such as technology, social, cultural values, policies, economics, and education that influence nursing care. Two nursing problems were found, namely Ineffective Health Maintenance and ineffective breathing patterns. Interventions were based on the Standardized Individualized Nursing Steps (SLKI) and Standardized Individualized Nursing Interactions (SIKI). After three days of nursing care, both problems were partially resolved. The conclusion of the study emphasizes the importance of nurses in providing quality nursing care with the Madeleine M. Leininger approach. It is hoped that this will improve overall nursing services.

REFERENCES

Johnson, Betty M & Pamela B. Webber. 2005. Theory and Reasoning in Nursing.

Virginia: Wolters Kluwer Sagar, Priscilla Limbo. 2014.Transculural Nursing Education Strategies. United States: Spinger Publishing Company.

George, J.B. 1995. Nursing Theories. 4th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Aplikasi Teori Transcultural Nursing dalam Proses Keperawatan oleh Rahayu Iskandar, Ners, M.Kep. Diperoleh, 19 Februari 2015, dari, https://www.academia.edu/5611692/Aplikasi_Leininger .

Efendi, Ferry & Makhfudli. 2009. Keperawatan Kesehatan Komunitas: Teori dan Praktik dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika. Diakses, 23 Februari 2015, dari https://books.google.co.id/books? id=LKpz4vwQyT8C&printsec=frontcover&hl=id#v=onepage&q&f=false.

Janes, Sharyn & Karen Saucier Lundy. 2009. Community Health Nursing-Caring for the Public’s Health-Third Edition. United States: Jones & Barklett Learning. Diakses, 23 Februari 2015, dari https://books.google.co.id/books? id=OYAmBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA286&dq=sunrise+model&hl=id&sa=X&ei=nMbqVIH P K4eLuATx1oKwCw&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=sunrise%20model&f=false.

https://rumah-perawat.blogspot.com/2016/11/teori-medeline-leininger-transcultural.html

Tim pokja SDKI DPP PPNI. (2018). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia. Jakarta. Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.

Tim pokja SDKI DPP PPNI. (2019). Standar Luaran KeperawatanIndonesia. Jakarta. Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat NasionalIndonesia

Tim pokja SDKI DPP PPNI. (2017). Standar Diagnosa Keperawatan Indonesia. Jakarta .Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia

PHILOSOPHIES TEORI KEPERAWATAN HILDEGARD E. PEPLAU

 PHILOSOPHIES TEORI KEPERAWATAN HILDEGARD E. PEPLAU

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ABSTRACT

This study examines the application of Hildegard E. Peplau's Nursing Interaction Theory in the context of anxiety management in patients who will undergo uterine removal surgery due to ovarian tumors. The research method used a qualitative approach with a case study approach on several patients. The results showed that nurses who applied the principles of Peplau's Theory succeeded in establishing a significant therapeutic relationship with patients, identifying factors that cause anxiety, and providing appropriate emotional support. Nursing interventions, such as creating a therapeutic atmosphere, providing education, and collaborating with the patient, proved effective in reducing the patient's level of anxiety. This study contributes to the development of an understanding of the application of Peplau Theory in daily nursing practice, especially in handling anxiety in patients preparing for surgery. The practical implications of this study can support nurses in providing holistic nursing care and focusing on the psychosocial aspects of patients.

REFERENCES

Adams, L. Y. (2017). Peplau’s Contributions to Nursing Knowledge. Journal of Mental Health and Addiction Nursing, 1(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.22374/jmhan.v1i1.3

Arabaci, L. B., & Tas, G. (2019). Effect of Using Peplau’s Interpersonal Relation Nursing Model in the care of a juvenile delinquent Leyla. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 10(3), 218–226. https://doi.org/10.14744/phd.2019.54366

Cacayan, E., Alvarado, A., Esmundo, O., Cruz, A., Federick, Filix, & Franco. (2021). Nursing Therapy in Dealing with Anxiety of COVID-19 Patients Based on the Model of Interspersonal Relations of Hildegard Peplau. Helth Notions, 5(7), 232–241.

Dal-Bosco, E. B., Floriano, L. S. M., Rangel, A. G., & Ribas, M. (2022). Coping in mental health during social isolation : analysis in light of Hildegard Peplau. Revista Brasleira de Endermagen Reben, 75(2), 1–7.

Deane, W. H., & Fain, J. A. (2016). Incorporating Peplau’s Theory of Interpersonal Relations to Promote Holistic Communication Between Older Adults and Nursing Students. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 34(1.), 35–41.

Hagerty, T. A., Samuels, W., Norcini-Pala, A., & Gigliotti, E. (2018). Peplau’s Theory of Interpersonal Relations : An Alternate Factor Structure for Patient Experience Data? Nurs Sci Q, 30(2), 160–167. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894318417693286.Peplau

Mersha, A., Abera, A., Tesfaye, T., Abera, T., Belay, A., & Melaku, T. (2023). Therapeutic communication and its associated factors among nurses working in public hospitals of Gamo zone, southern Ethiopia : application of Hildegard Peplau’s nursing theory of interpersonal relations. BMC Nursing, 22(381), 1–10.

Olufunke, O. C., & Oluwakorede, O. (2016). Peplau’s Theory of Psychodynamic Nursing and the Nurse-Patient Interaction : A Literature Review. South American Journal of Nursing, Special Ed(1), 1–13.

Pardede, J. A., Hamid, A. Y., & Putri, Y. S. E. (2020). Penerapan Social Skill Training Dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Teori Hildegard Peplau Terhadap Penurunan Gejala dan Kemampuan Pasien Isolasi Sosial. Jurnal Keperawatan, 12(3), 327–340.

Vogelsang, L. (2022). Peplau’s Theory of Interpersonal Relations : Application to Asynchronous Nursing Education. Canadian Journal of Nursing Informatics, 17(3), 1–7.

Yang, X., Wu, L., Yan, X., Zhou, Y., & Liu, X. (2022). Peplau’s interpersonal relationship theory combined with bladder function training on patients with prostate cancer. World Journal of Clinical Cases, 10(9), 2792–2801. https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i9.2792

MODEL TEORI KONSEP KEPERAWATAN NOLA J PENDER ‘HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL’

 MODEL TEORI KONSEP KEPERAWATAN NOLA J PENDER ‘HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL’

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ABSTRACT

The Health Promotion Model by Nola J. Pender reflects an evolution in nursing approaches, moving beyond a reactive paradigm to a proactive focus on prevention and health promotion. Grounded in a holistic health philosophy, the model recognizes the complexity of interactions between physical, psychological, and social aspects in shaping a person's health. Building on previous theories, the model offers a solid empirical foundation, reinforcing its relevance in various contexts and populations. The model's strength lies in its deep orientation towards prevention, filling a void in nursing practice that previously underemphasized disease prevention efforts. While it empowers individuals to manage their own health, the model may be difficult to apply to individuals with low economic means or mental disabilities. Overall, the Health Promotion Model has been a major contributor in shifting the nursing paradigm towards prevention and health promotion.

REFERENCES

Astuti, D. D., Adriani, R. B., & Handayani, T. W. (2020). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Rangka Stop Generasi Stunting. Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri, 4(2), 2–6.

Cardoso, R. B., Caldas, C. P., Brandao, M. A. G., & Dauza, P. A. (2022). Healthy aging promotion model referenced in Nola Pender’s theory. RevBras Enferm, 75(1), 1–9.

Ernawati, Darwis, Mutmainna, A., Isa, W. M. La, Mato, R., & Askar. (2022). Pengaruh Penerapan Teori Keperawatan “Health Education” Terhadap Peningkatan Prespektif Masyarakat Terkait Covid-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Kelurahan Bangkala Kota Makassar. Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem, 22(1), 101–107.

Khodaveisi, M., Omidi, A., Farokhi, S., & Reza, A. (2017). The Effect of Pender’s Health Promotion Model in Improving the Nutritional Behavior of Overweight and Obese Women. IJCBNM Journal, 5(2), 165–174.

Khoshnood, Z., Rayyani, M., & Tirgari, B. (2018). Theory analysis for Pender’s health promotion model (HPM) by Barnum’s criteria : a critical perspective. International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health, 1(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2017-0160

Mutiara, A. (2017). Aplikasi Teori Keperawatan Nola J Pender Pada An. R Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Dengan Masalah Skabies di Puskesmas Jembatan Kecil. Journal of Nursing and Public Health, 5(2), 1–8.

Novianti, E. (2014). Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan Potensial Pembentukan Identitas Diri Remaja Dengan Pendekatan Model Health Promotion di Kelurahan Katulampa Bogor Timur. Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari, 1(1), 17–34.

Rahmawati, N., Erwanto, & Rohimah, A. (2023). Analisis Penerapan Model Promosi Kesehatan Pender Dalam Praktik Keperawatan Komunitas: Scooping Review. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mandira Cendekia, 2(2), 24–32.

Utami, T. A. (2017). Promosi Kesehatan Nola Pender Berpengaruh terhadap Pengetahuan Nola Pender’s Health Promotion Influence The Knowledge and Adherence PLWHA ARV. Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 5(1), 58–67.

Wiguna, R. I., & Suhamdani, H. (2022). Impact of the ‘Nola J Pender’ Health Promotion Model Towards the Level of Community Compliance in Implementing COVID-19 Health Protocols Reza. The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, 10(1), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.V10.I1.2022.85-92

APLIKASI THEORY VIRGINIA HENDERSON DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA KASUS POST-SECTIO CAESARIA

 APLIKASI THEORY VIRGINIA HENDERSON DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA KASUS POST-SECTIO CAESARIA

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ABSTRACT

This study evaluated the impact of Sectio Caesarean delivery on the mother, showing that the risk of complications is five times higher than normal delivery. Sectio Caesarea causes postoperative pain and wounds, restricting the patient's movement and leading to stiff joints, poor posture, muscle contractures, and slow wound healing. Virginia Henderson's theory is the basis for nurses in restoring patient independence, focusing on 14 basic human needs. The case study of Mrs. D, a post-Sectio Caesarea patient without other complications, applied the purposive method. Data were obtained through observation, interview, and physical examination, and processed with Virginia Henderson's theory. The results showed that the application of the theory was effective in restoring the patient's independence, emphasizing the need for care based on basic human needs. The conclusion of the study confirms that Virginia Henderson's theory can be effectively applied in dealing with health problems in post-Sectio Caesarea patients.

REFERENCES

Alligood. (2014). Nursing Theorists And Their Work 8th. Missouri: Elsevier Mosby

Alligood. (2017). Pakar Teori Keperawatan dan Karya Mereka. Singapura: Elsevier

Ahtisham, Younas and Sommer Jacoline. Integrating Nursing Theory and Process into Practice; Virginia’s Henderson Need Theory. Available on http://www.internationaljournalofcaringsciences.org/docs/23_ahtisham.pdf

Ahmad, S, Skep., Ns., M.M., M. Kep dan Ika N, S. Kep., Ns., M. Kep (2020).

Falsafah dan teori Keperawatan hal 139 – 151. Jakarta.

Anisa, N. (2014). Konsep Keperawatan Menurut Virginia Hennderson. 3-12. Asmadi, Ns. S.Kep. 2005. Konsep Dasar Keperawatan. Jakarta : Penerbit Buku Kedokteran ECG

Asmadi. 2008. Konsep Dasar Keperawatan. Jakarta: EGC.

Dumilah (2018). Etika Kesehatan pada Persalinan Melalui SectioCaesarea. Diakses pada tanggal 10 Januari 2024, dari https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=etika+kesehatan+pada+persalinan+melalui+sectio+caesarea&btnG=#d=gs_qabs&t=1652007289521&u=%23p%3DfuJaGovXpRAJ

Fawctt, J. (2005). Contemporary nursing knowledge: Analysis and evaluation of nursing model and theories. 2nd Ed. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company

Geraldy, Yolanda. 2020. Profil Persalinan Seksio Sesarea Pada Hipertensi Dalam Kehamilan Berdasarkan Hasil Luaran Ibu Di Rsia Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar Periode Desember. FILE:///D:/Laporan %20peminatan/WHO%202019.PDF, diakses tanggal 10 Januari 2024.

Hotma, D. (2018). Teori Keperawatan Virginia Henderson. 1-13. Kurniadi, D. (2020). Teori Keperawatan Virginia Henderson. 1-4.

Mutiara, Anita. 2017. Aplikasi Teori Keperawatan Nola J Pender Pada An. R Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Dengan Masalah Skabies Di Puskesmas Jembatan Kecil. File:///D:/Laporan%20peminatan/Mutiara,%202017.Pdf , diakses tanggal 10 Januari 2024.

PPNI, T. P. S. D. (2019). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia. Tim Pokja SLKI DPP PPNI Persatuan Perawat Indonesia.

Susanto, Joko .,dkk. 2015. Buku Ajar Ilmu Keperawatan Dasar. Jakarta: Selemba Medika

Sahrudi, A. d. (2019). Aplikasi Teori Virginia Henderson Pada Pasien Neglected Fracture of Left Shaft Femur. 141-159.

Tim Pokja SDKI DPP PPNI. (2017). Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia. Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.

Tim Pokja SLKI DPP PPNI. (2019). Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia. Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.

Tim Pokja SIKI DPP PPNI. (2019). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia. Dewan Pengurus Persatuan Perawat Indonesia.

Virginia Henderson's Need Theory. Available on http://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/Henderson.html

APLIKASI TEORI MYRA ESTRIN LEVINE DALAM PRAKTEK KEPERAWATAN

 APLIKASI TEORI MYRA ESTRIN LEVINE DALAM PRAKTEK KEPERAWATAN

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ABSTRACT

Myra Estrin Levine's theory has a central role in guiding nursing practitioners in providing holistic care with a focus on understanding and meeting basic human needs. This study explores the application of this theory in nursing practice, highlighting the challenges of integrating the theory's principles into daily practice. Through a case study of a patient with a history of hypertensive disease and a kidney transplant, we demonstrate an attempt to apply the theory to formulate nursing diagnoses and design appropriate interventions. Although providing a solid foundation, the limitations of the theory, such as the focus on individualized disease and lack of support for health promotion, raise questions about the relevance and sustainability of application in diverse clinical contexts. Evaluation of an intervention based on Levine's conservation principles indicated improvements in thermoregulation and a decrease in patient anxiety. The conclusions highlight the need for further research to understand the application of this theory in a changing healthcare context, with in-depth reflection on the challenges and opportunities in applying its principles.

REFERENCES

Demirag, H., Demirbag, B. C., & Hintistan, S. (2021). Nursing Care of an Older Adult in the Intensive Care Unit According to the Protection Model of Myra Estrin Levine Hatice. Journal of Geriatric Science, 4(102), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.47141/geriatrik.843128

Felix, V. C., Teixeria, S. V. B., Dilva, L. R., Penna, L. H. G., & Lemos, A. (2022). External environment of woman and congenital syphilis in the light of Levine’s Conservation Theory. Artigo de Pesquisa, 1(1), 1–8.

Kurniawan, D. E., Kristianto, H., & Suharsono, T. (2020). Aplikasi Model Konservasi Levina Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Selulitis. Seminar Nasional Dan Workshop Publikasi, 1(1), 40–48.

Laksmi, I. A. A., Kristianto, H., & Suharsono, T. (2020). Application of Levine ’ s Model in Nursing Care of Patient with Diabetic Foot : A Case Study. Journal of a Sustainable Global South, 4(3), 1–9.

Moreira, D. A. A., Braga, D. V., Viana, M. C. A., & Oliveira, D. (2022). Nursing care to patients with sepsis: analysis in the light of Myra Levine’s conceptual model. Application of Levine’s Theory in Sepsis, 1(1), 1–6.

Peksoy-kaya, S., Kaplan, S., Åžahin, S., & Düzgün, A. A. (2022). Nursing Care in the Ovarian Cancer According to Levine’s Conservation Model : A Case Report. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 1(2), 138–146. https://doi.org/10.5152/jern.2022.84666

Rudhiati, F., Sipahutar, Y. I. R., & Pragholapati, A. (2021). Case Report: Application of Theory of Myra E Levine Convervation Model For Baby E With LBW and Prematures Treated By Isolation of Covid RS C. Jurnal Nursing Update, 12(2), 1–9.

Saini, N. K., & Kalia, R. (2020). Levine’s Conservation Model of Health. Asian Journal of Nursing Education and Research, 9(3), 465–468. https://doi.org/10.5958/2349-2996.2019.00097.1

Wulandari, B. (2018). Analisis aplikasi teori myra levine pada dyspareunia wanita setelah histerektomi. Jurnal Keperawatan Notokusumo, VI(1), 1–11.

APLIKASI TEORI TEORI FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE (MODERN NURSING) DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN TUBERCULOSIS (TBC)

APLIKASI TEORI TEORI FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE (MODERN NURSING) DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN TUBERCULOSIS (TBC)

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ABSTRACT

The prevalence of TB worldwide has increased since 2018, where the number of TB cases was 6,116,536 cases, and in 2019 there were 10,400,000 cases of TB worldwide. Indonesia is ranked third highest after India and China. Based on this, there is an alternative care model theory to overcome the environment that can cause TB disease. Nightingale's conceptual model of nursing is one of them, Nightingale sees patients in the context of the entire environment consisting of the physical environment, psychological environment, and social environment. The purpose of this study is to improve health services in improving disease management conditions professionally and bringing individuals into optimal conditions for activities through fundamental initiatives that affect the environment. This study uses a method that is a nursing process approach based on the selected nursing theory. Techniques used in data collection are interviews, observation, physical examination and nursing care. The results showed that Florence's assessment focuses more on environmental conditions (physical, psychological and social environment). Focused on the individual's relationship with the environment, namely: lack of information about environmental hygiene, ventilation, garbage disposal, environmental pollution, social communication and others.

REFERENCES

Alligood. (2017). Pakar Teori Keperawatan Dan Karya Mereka. Elsevier: Singapore.

Alligood, M. R. (2018). Nursing Theorists and Their Work. In Plastic Surgical Nursing (Vol. 36, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1097/psn.0000000000000124.

Alligood, M. R. (2022). Nursing Theorists (10th ediot). Elsevier.

Athosra, A., Maisyarah, M., Satria, E. B., dan Suwito, A. (2023). Prevalensi Penyakit Tuberkulosis Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lasi Kab Agam Tahun 2022. Human Care Journal, 7(3), 749. https://doi.org/10.32883/hcj.v7i3.2308.

Foth, Thomas, Lange, Jette, dan Smith, Kylie. (2018). Nursing history as philosophy towards a critical history of nursing. Nursing Philosophy, 19(3), e12210

Gonzalo, A. (2021). Florence Nightingale’s biography and environmental theory: Study guide. Nurseslabs. https://nurseslabs.com/florence-nightingales-environmental-theory/. Diakses pada tanggal: 4 desember 2023.

Hamid, A.Y. dan Ibrahim, K. (2017). Pakar Teori Keperawatan Dan Karya Mereka Edisi Indonesia Ke-8 Volume 1, Singapore, Elsevier.

Herminsih, A. riswanti, Dewi, ni luh putu thrisna, Rahmawati, iva milia hani, Laksmi, ida ayu agung, Lisnawati, K., Asdiwinata, i nyoman, Puspawati, ni luh putu dewi, Purqoti, dewi nur sukma, Febriana, B., Kurniawan, dicky endrian, Baba, withelmus nong, Pramesti, theresia anita, dan Wati, ni made nopita. (2020). Falsafah Dan Teori Keperawatan. CV. MEDIA SAINS INDONESIA.

Karno, Y. M., Asrina, A., dan Multazam, A. M. (2022). Pengetahuan Masyarakat dan Pencegahan Penularan TB Paru Kontak Serumah di Kabupaten Gowa. Journal of Muslim Community Health (Jmch), 3(4), 16–23. https://pasca-umi.ac.id/index.php/jmch/article/view/1171/1311.

Kemenkes RI. 2018. Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

McDonald, L. (2010b). Florence Nightingale: Passionate statistician. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 28(1), 9.

McKenna, H. A., Pajnkihar, M., and Murphy, F. (2014). Fundamental of Nursing Models, Theories and Practice 2nd Edition (2an Editio). John Wiley and Sons, Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK Editorial.

Medeiros, A., Enders, B., dan De Carvalho Lira, A. (2015). The Florence Nightingale’s environmental theory: A critical analysis. Escola Anna Nery, 19(3). Brazil. http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.20150069.

Nengsih, F., Murwati, dan Sofais, D. A. R. (2023). Pemberian Nebulizer Dan Batuk Efektif Pada Pasien TB Paru Dengan Penerapan Aplikasi Teori Florance Nightingale di Puskesmas Tabat Karai Kabupaten Kepahiang Tahun 2022. Jurnal Ilmiah Amanah Akademika (JIHAD), 6(1). https://ojs.stikesamanah-mks.ac.id/index.php/jihad

Pramono, J. S., dan Wiyadi, W. (2021). Hubungan Lingkungan Fisik Rumah dan Kepadatan Hunian dengan Prevalensi Tuberkulosis di Kecamatan Sungai Kunjang Kota Samarinda. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 16(1), 42. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.16.1.2021.42-51.

Restika, I. (2023). Analisis Disparitas Prevalensi Tuberculosis Paru Di Tinjau Dari Indikator Status Gizi (Body Mass Index, Lingkar Perut, Lila). 3, 104–111

Rojali, R., dan Noviatuzzahrah, N. (2018). Faktor Risiko Kepatuhan Pengobatan pada Penderita Tb Paru BTA Positif. Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(1), 70. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v9i1.754.

Setyaningrum, T. A., Carolia, N., Ramadhian, M. R., dan Zakiah, R. (2023). Literature Review : Peran Pengawas Menelan Obat ( PMO ) Terhadap Pengobatan Penderita Tuberkulosis ( TB ) Literature Review : The Role of Drug Swallowing Supervisors ( PMO ) in the Treatment of Tuberculosis ( TB ) Patients. Agromedicine, 10(3), 20–25. https://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/agro/article/download/3110/pdf.

Wijaya, Y. A., Yudhawati, N. L. P. S., Andriana, K. R. F., dan Ilmy, S. K. (2022). Klasifikasi Teori Keperawatan yang Dikembangkan oleh Ahli Keperawatan: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur. Nursing Sains, 23(2), 1–49

PENERAPAN MODEL TEORI FLORENCE NIGHTIANGEL DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK DENGAN PNEUMONIA

PENERAPAN MODEL TEORI FLORENCE NIGHTIANGEL DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK DENGAN PNEUMONIA

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ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to provide nursing care for children with pneumonia based on Florence Nightiangel's theory. This research method is a case study with a nursing care approach based on Florence Nightiangel's theory.  Data collection was done by interview, observation, physical examination and documentation study. The instrument used is an assessment format based on Florence Nightiangel nursing theory. The results of the assessment were found to be shortness of breath, coughing and difficult sputum removal, mild chest wall retraction on the subcosta, pulmonary sound sounded rochi, tachypnea breathing pattern, respiratory frequency 38x/min, there were infiltrates in both lung fields, environmental conditions of the house opposite the farm, house windows and ventilation are rarely opened so it is difficult to get fresh air and lighting from sunlight. There are two nursing problems, namely ineffective airway clearance, and ineffective family health management. The interventions carried out are based on SLKI and SIKI. After three days of nursing care, it was concluded that the top two nursing problems were partially solved. It is expected that nurses are able to provide and improve the quality of service in providing nursing care based on the Florence Nightiangel approach.

REFERENCES

Afzal, Saira, and Fariha Salman. 2016. “Determinants of Broncho-Pneumonia in Children.” Annals of Biomedical Engineering 4(1):284–98.

Alligood, Martha Raile. 2021. Nursing Theorists And Their Work. Singapura: Elsevier.

Amelia, Lusi, Murwati, and Danur Azissah Roeslina Sofais. 2023. “Aplikasi Teori Florance Nightingale Pasien Pneumonia Dengan Pursed Lip Breathing Exercise Dan Batuk Efektif Di UPT Puskesmas Rawat Inap Keban Agung Kabupaten Kepahiang Tahun 2022.” Jurnal Ilmiah Amanah Akademika (JIHAD) 6(1):1–11.

Fawchett, Jacqualine. 2016. Contemporary Nursing Knowledge Analysis and Evaluation of Nursing Models and Theories. Amerika Serikat: F. A. Davis Company.

Hariyanto, Hendri. 2020. “Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Anak Usia 12-59 Bulan Abstrak.” Higeia 4(Special 3):549–60.

Kemenkes RI. 2022. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2021.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2019. 2019. “Laporan Provinsi Banten RISKESDAS 2018.” Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan 575.

Kulsum, Ummi, Dwi Astuti, and Atun Wigati. 2019. “Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita Dan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Di Upt Puskesmas Jepang Kudus.” Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan 10(1):130. doi: 10.26751/jikk.v10i1.636.

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APLIKASI PHILOSOPHIES TEORI CARING OLEH JEAN WATSON PADA PASIEN SEBELUM TINDAKAN ESHOPAGOGASTRODUODENOSKOPI DI UNIT ENDOSKOPI RS PRIMAYA BEKASI TIMUR

 APLIKASI PHILOSOPHIES TEORI CARING OLEH JEAN WATSON PADA PASIEN SEBELUM TINDAKAN ESHOPAGOGASTRODUODENOSKOPI DI UNIT ENDOSKOPI 

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ABSTRACT

The effect of the patient's anxiety before performing an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) action affects the patients' hemodynamics, it can affect the process of such actions when they are performed, usually anxieties are affected by the feeling of being that appears as a result of poor perception of the action to be done, negative perceptions appear often caused by a lack of information about the actions to be performed. Nursing care is very influential to the patient, one of the nursing model theories that can be applied to patients undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with the theory of Human Caring by Jean Watson. The nursing process focuses more on health promotion, disease prevention, care for the sick, and physical recovery. The author differentiates the nursing case/orphanage report by applying Jean Watson's model theory using nursery process methods that include the examination, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation of these nurses' orphanages. The result of the implementation that has been done is that the patient feels a change in perception in which the patient experiences a decrease in the level of anxiety after performing a personal caring approach in accordance with Jean Watson's Model Theory.


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